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Dr Nirved Jain - Gynecomastia Specialist

Male Breast Reduction (Gynecomastia Surgery)

Gynecomastia is enlargement of the male breast tissue. It is common in men and boys at various stages of development and in association with certain medical conditions.

Gynecomastia is a common condition in men and boys. The breasts swell and become abnormally large. All men and women have breast glands, but they are not noticeable in men, because they tend to be small and undeveloped.

Sometimes, overweight young boys and men accumulate fat in the chest region leading to a pseudo-gynecomastia like an appearance.

However, Gyming or losing weight will not reduce the breast tissue in gynecomastia.

What is gynecomastia, and how common is it among men?

Gynecomastia is the enlargement of breast tissue in men, often estrogen and testosterone. It's quite common, affecting up to 30%-70% in any adolescent male and about 65% of older men.

What causes gynecomastia, and are there different types?

Causes include hormonal changes, medication side effects, obesity and certain medical conditions.There are two types: glandular gynecomastia (excess glandular tissue) and fatty gynecomastia (excess fat tissue).

When should someone consider male breast reduction surgery?

Surgery should be considered if gynecomastia persists despite lifestyle changes, causes significant discomfort, pain, or emotional distress, or if it's due to an underlying condition that can't be corrected.

What are the procedures for Gynecomastia Surgery?

Gynecomastia surgery involves a small skin incision in the axillary region and removal of most of the breast tissue and fat below the skin. The post-op pain can often be controlled with over the counter pain relievers or a short prescription of narcotic pain pills.

During the surgery, you will be given general or local anaesthesia and thus there will no feeling of pain in a particular area. Dr Mrs Nirved Jain prescribes adequate medicines to overcome any pain whatsoever.

Is gynecomastia surgery painful?

All surgical procedures have some degree of discomfort. But breast procedures are less painful.

How much time generally it takes for Surgery?

Generally, it takes 1-2 hours.

What is the Ideal age for Gynecomastia Surgery?

Preferably he should be an adult above 18 years of age, However, sometimes young boys up to 14 years are also taken up for surgery because of psychological reasons.

He should be medically fit

And also have realistic expectations about Gynecomastia Surgery

What are the side effects of Gynecomastia Removal Surgery?

None.

What are the complications of Gynecomastia Surgery?

  • Anaesthesia risks
  • Bleeding (hematoma)
  • Breast asymmetry
  • Breast contour and shape irregularities
  • Changes in nipple or breast sensation may be temporary or permanent
  • Damage to deeper structures—such as nerves, blood vessels, muscles and lungs—can occur extremely rarely
  • Deep vein thrombosis,
  • Fat necrosis
  • Fluid accumulation (seroma)
  • Infection
  • Persistent pain
  • Poor wound healing
  • Possibility of revision surgery

How long we need to stay in the hospital?

Depending on the magnitude of surgery the patient may be discharged on the same day or sometimes hospitalized for 24 hours.

What are the Post-procedure cares?

Activities: - You will not be allowed to commute or drive home by yourself so arrange for a relative or close friend to accompany you home.

Compression garment: You will also be asked to wear a compression vest for three weeks to shape the chest.

Alcohol and smoking must be strictly prohibited for 72 hours before and after the surgery.

Take prescribed medicines for a week.

What are the non-surgical treatment options for gynecomastia?

Non-surgical treatments include hormone therapy, medication adjustments, weight loss, and exercise. Sometimes, addressing the underlying cause, such as changing medications, can resolve the issue.

Can lifestyle changes impact gynecomastia?

Yes, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, avoiding drugs and alcohol, and reviewing medications with a doctor can help manage or reduce gynecomastia.

What does the male breast reduction surgery entail?

The surgery typically involves liposuction to remove excess fat and excision techniques to remove glandular tissue and excess skin. It's usually performed under general anesthesia.

What is the recovery process like after male breast reduction surgery?

Recovery usually involves wearing a compression garment, managing pain and swelling with medications, and avoiding strenuous activities for a few weeks. Most patients return to normal activities within a month.

Are there any risks or complications associated with male breast reduction surgery?

Possible risks include infection, scarring, changes in nipple sensation, asymmetry, and the need for revision surgery. However, complications are generally rare when performed by a qualified surgeon.

What should patients look for when choosing a surgeon for this procedure?

Patients should seek a board-certified plastic surgeon with experience in male breast reduction, review before-and-after photos of previous patients, read reviews, and have a thorough consultation to discuss expectations and any concerns.

Book An Appointment to discuss or consult with Dr Nirved Jain (Most trusted the name in Gynecomastia Surgery)

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